Spindle encoder fault

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jamesgates1000
CNC Apprentice
CNC Apprentice
Posts: 87
Joined: Sat 01 Aug , 2015 9:23 am
Hardware/Software: 2001 Cyclone with toolchanger and Fanuc 21i control
Serial number - H00913.
Voltage 415V F.L.C 20A 50Hz 3Ph

1997 Triac VMCwith toolchanger and Fanuc O-M control
Serial number - 70826B.
Voltage 415V F.L.C 30A 50Hz 3Ph

Spindle encoder fault

Post by jamesgates1000 » Tue 19 Sep , 2023 12:47 pm

Hi,
Looking for some advice on a Cyclone with Fanuc 21i control.
I have no RPM reading on the screen display.
The spindle will run at different speeds and the override works but the screen says 0rpm.
Been using the lathe in feed per minute mode instead, but have a load of screw cutting jobs coming up so need to get it sorted.
Does anyone have any tests I could try before buying a new encoder?

moray
CNC Apprentice
CNC Apprentice
Posts: 97
Joined: Thu 12 Sep , 2013 20:02 pm
Hardware/Software: Triac VMC

Re: Spindle encoder fault

Post by moray » Tue 19 Sep , 2023 13:21 pm

Do you have an oscilloscope, or multimeter with a frequency (Hz) display?
First check is obviously the basics, in checking there is power/gnd going to the encoder.
You can also try measuring the encoder output voltage, and moving/stopping the spindle in random locations to see if the output changes.

Oscilloscope would give you a definitive answer.
Hz display on a multimeter would let you know there is a switching output, but not all multimeters have a frequency measurement.


The spindle encoder on my Cyclone died when I had it, and for simplicity I ordered a replacement encoder from British Encoder ( https://encoder.co.uk/ who were the original supplier for mine).
They were really helpful, even supplying an encoder with all signals wired up, and with the original wiring colours.

jamesgates1000
CNC Apprentice
CNC Apprentice
Posts: 87
Joined: Sat 01 Aug , 2015 9:23 am
Hardware/Software: 2001 Cyclone with toolchanger and Fanuc 21i control
Serial number - H00913.
Voltage 415V F.L.C 20A 50Hz 3Ph

1997 Triac VMCwith toolchanger and Fanuc O-M control
Serial number - 70826B.
Voltage 415V F.L.C 30A 50Hz 3Ph

Re: Spindle encoder fault

Post by jamesgates1000 » Thu 21 Sep , 2023 11:40 am

Opened up the encoder plug and it was full of coolant, looks like the seal broke down over time.
Cleaned it out, resoldered and now good as new. Thanks

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